![]() ![]() On the other hand, fatty acids are neutral they are hydrophobic and water-insoluble, but fat-soluble. One end of the molecule has a phosphate group and one alcohol this end is polar, meaning it has an electric charge and attracts water (hydrophilic). In general, phospholipids are composed of a phosphate group, two alcohols, and one or two fatty acids. The example of phospholipids are Phosphatidylserine and Phosphatidylcholine, which are the important phospholipids and found in plasma membranes, which are referred to as phospholipid membranes. Some individuals use the term phosphoglyceride to refer to a subset of phospholipids, while others use it as a synonym for phospholipid. Complex lipids include phospholipids, sphingolipids, glycolipids, and lipoproteins, and are distinguished from simple lipids (fats and waxes) and other fat-soluble cell components, mainly isoprenoids and steroids. A phospholipid is any member of a large class of fatlike, phosphorus-containing compounds that serve critical structural and metabolic roles in living cells.
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